A Visit to
Mleeta: “Where the land speaks to the heavens”
August
01, 2011
Source: realisticbird.wordpress.com
One of the most important factors in Hizbullah’s
military success and resistance against “Israeli”
aggression imposed on Lebanon lies in their
strategic and clandestine military positions and
outposts throughout Lebanon.
Just over one year ago, in May of last year, for the
first time in Hizbullah history, Hizbullah decided
to open one of their clandestine military strong
holds into a museum called Mleeta, which allows
visitors from all over the world to experience and
learn about the resistance way of life and their
struggle against “Israeli” occupation, aggression,
and terrorism. Since its inception, the museum has
been booming with visitors and tourists from all
over Lebanon and the world.
Held high above the surrounding villages and towns
in South Lebanon, Mleeta is located in Mount A’mil
and is part of the village of Iqlim al Tuffah.
Mleeta’s highest peak is positioned at 1,060 meters
above sea level and served as a catalyst for the
resistance to clandestinely launch military
operations within the “Israeli” established security
zone during a majority of the “Israeli” occupation.
Upon entering Mleeta, visitors are met with an
impressive display of architecture and design that
allows all to see what the Lebanese are faced with
in times of war. The first major exposition
beginning the museum tour is titled “The Abyss,”
showcasing Hizbullah’s victory against “Israeli”
occupation and the most recent war in July-August
2006.
Covering an area of over 3,000 square meters,
Hizbullah showcases “The Abyss,” with heavy
“Israeli” military equipment which emulates that of
a war-torn battlefield. The military equipment was
retrieved by Hizbullah resistance fighters in
Lebanon during and after their long and arduous
battles fought against the “Israeli” military.
Symbolically positioned in the center of “The Abyss”
is the “Israeli” Merkava IV Tank, placed next to a
tombstone, marked with the Hebrew abbreviation for
the “”Israeli” Defense Forces”, IDF. The Merkava IV
Tank was “Israel’s” most impressive war machine that
served the “Israeli’s” very well during their
occupation in Lebanon, but not during their last
venture into Lebanon during their most recent war
with Hizbullah.
Impressively, the Merkava IV Tank is half-sunken in
the ground, surrounded by dirt and rocks, sitting
immobilized with its cannon knotted. This symbolic
display in itself highlights Hizbullah’s strength in
militarily shell-shocking the IDF, defusing their
military tactics, as well as the IDF’s strong
points. The display reveals that what was once
“Israel’s” strength and power (the Merkava IV Tank)
had become their weakness, hence, the intense
“Israeli” bombing campaign that resulted in the
deaths of over 1,300 Lebanese civilians in 2006.
Surrounding the Merkava IV are other tanks mirroring
the destruction of “Israeli” tanks seen in
photographs taken shortly after the 33 day war
ended. Scattered around the tanks are “Israeli”
military equipment such as artillery shells,
bullets, weapon caches, and helmets.
Subsequent to the “The Abyss,” lies “The Pathway,” a
course densely surrounded by trees and rugged
terrain, which conveys to visitors the personal
efforts and journey resistance fighters experienced
in defending Lebanon.
“The Pathway” is 250 meters in length and covers an
area that served as a catalyst and base for the
resistance. The rugged terrain surrounding Mleeta
allowed Hizbullah leaders and resistance fighters to
conduct military operations, plan military attacks,
as well as house the injured or sick resistance
fighters during times of war.
Along the path, which has been reconstructed to
allow visitors to safely walk along the same
labyrinth course as resistance fighters, one can
understand how the resistance was able to launch
hundreds of military operations and remain unseen
from the IDF and IAF (“Israeli” Air Force), as their
positions were heavily camouflaged by the natural
mountainous terrain.
One of the founders of Hizbullah, Sayyid Abbas al-Mousawi,
frequently met and encouraged resistance fighters,
as he was stationed at Mleeta during his struggle in
expelling the occupation. As visitors walk along the
pathway they will notice a barricade where Sayyid
Abbas al-Mousawi often prayed and read supplications
or Dua’a, as said in Arabic.
Displayed within his barricade, which is densely
camouflaged to blend in with the natural surrounding
landscape, are the Holy Quran, a prayer mat, a
telephone to communicate with the resistance, an
array of AK- 47′s, ammunition caches, and other
military equipment and apparel such as a canteen,
backpack, military jacket, and helmet.
As visitors walk further along the pathway they are
able to witness firsthand the areas in which the
resistance operated. Blocked-off by barb-wire,
rocks, and sandbags are fortified bunkers,
entrenchments, a medical center, and numerous
military operational centers that display
Hizbullah’s cunning military power, prowess, and
might.
Once at the end of “The Pathway” visitors enter “The
Cave,” which reaches up to 200 meters deep into the
side of the mountain. To accommodate visitors,
Hizbullah decided to enlarge the cave walls from its
original width in order for visitors to easily
walk-through and feel comfortable during their
museum experience. Once inside, visitors will
immediately notice a change in air temperature and
if they place their hands against the cave-walls,
they will notice, in some spots, water drops
permeating through.
There are numerous rooms built within the cave,
serving as a long-term safety shelter from “Israel”
during times of war and during the brutal weather
that hits the region through the cold winters and
hot summers.
The cave is fortified with a sitting room which
served as the station headquarters, a kitchen, as
well as a bathroom. Within the station headquarters
are tables, photographs of resistance leaders and
Iranian religious leaders, as well as some old used
technology equipment.
For the kitchen, it is equipped with a sink, a small
refrigerator, table, and shelves which served as
cabinets and storage. It was at Mleeta that over
7,000 resistance fighters spent their days stationed
away from their families, struggling trying to build
their future with resistance in order to be free
from occupation. The continuous efforts of Hizbullah
can clearly be seen as the cave was hand-dug by over
1,000 members of the resistance in which it took
them 3 years to complete.
Once outside of “The Cave,” visitors are able to
walkout and step upon a large platform balcony
called “The Outlook.” The balcony overlooks numerous
towns and villages that were liberated by the
resistance in 1985. The view from “The Outlook” is
breathtaking no matter what time one visits Mleeta.
Surrounded by dense trees on all sides, families and
friends may take photographs and gaze upon the
stunning mountainous landscape Lebanon has to offer.
Once past “The Outlook,” visitors proceed to “The
Line of Fire” where numerous Hizbullah heavy
military weapons are camouflaged and displayed
neatly among the bunkers and entrenchments. Weapons
include short, long-range, and surface to surface
missiles that were all utilized to deter and impede
“Israel’s” success and aggression against Lebanon.
Some of the weapons that are displayed include
Katyusha rocket launchers and Grad rocket launchers.
Once towards the end of the tour, visitors are able
to rest on benches in “Liberation Square,” where
Hizbullah displayed other sophisticated weapons also
utilized during their wars against “Israel” such as
the Fagot, which is an anti tank guided missile
system, the TOW or Tube launched Optically tracked
Wire commanded missile system, and RPG-29 (Rocket
Propelled Grenade Launcher).
Also, in “Liberation Square,” displayed upon a glass
slab is part of a speech, both in Arabic and
English, in which Hizbullah Secretary-General Sayyid
Hasan Nasrallah gave to the people of Lebanon during
the days of war on July 29, 2006.
The speech states the following:
“My message goes to the good people who are
steadfast in their villages and cities, to those
forcefully displaced, to those who are enduring,
trustful, and certain of victory, to those who
astonished the world with their fortitude,
steadfastness, trustiness and coherence, to the
elderly, women, children and patients, to the
families who sleep on the ground and use the sky as
a blanket while maintaining their strong will,
dignity and courage. What can I say to you? No words
of mine will ever repay a part of your rights and
resistance. To you I say: ‘My brothers and I will
defend you with our souls and blood. Our souls will
shield your tears, wounds, steadfastness and pride.’
My beloved ones, you will return to your homes with
your heads held high proud as ever, and so you will
remain. We can offer nothing but the victory that
you love. I say to you: May God repay you in this
world and the afterworld. You are the most
honorable, most generous and most virtuous people.”
Following “Liberation Square” is “The Exhibition,”
showcasing the presentation of dozens of
sophisticated “Israeli” weapons that were collected
since 1982; also among “The Exhibition,” room is a
display of “Israeli” sleeping bags, army boots,
canned food, helmets, bullets, ammunition caches,
and magazine clips.
Additionally, inside “The Exhibition,” Hizbullah
neatly mapped out the complex “Israeli” command
structure and its various divisions. Moreover, along
the wall, Hizbullah displayed a large map marked
with coordinates and satellite pictures of important
locations within “Israel” such as sea ports. The
various displays that can be seen in “The
Exhibition” allows visitors to view the weapons that
the “Israelis” used during their occupation and wars
in Lebanon. It also demonstrates that Hizbullah has
the intelligence and capability to defend and
protect Lebanon if another war arises with “Israel”.
The last two exhibitions at Mleeta are the “Multi
Purpose Hall” and “The Hill.” In “The Multi Purpose
Hall” visitors may watch a short video screening of
combat scenes between Hizbullah resistance fighters
and the IDF, as well as scenes of liberation from
areas in Lebanon such as Khiyam prison.
Finally, “The Hill,” is a wide-open area where
visitors may sit and rest to view the surrounding
valleys, villages, and towns liberated in 2000. If
it is a sunny day with a cloudless sky, visitors can
sit and gaze upon a scene that is worth more than a
thousand words; they can see as far as the eye can
see. If visitors visit Mleeta during the evening
sunset, on some days, especially in the evening when
the clouds descend, they will literally be standing
high above the clouds. All they will see is a
blanket of white clouds that reflect the beautiful
sunset, and thus, this is “Where the land speaks to
the heavens,” as Mleeta’s motto states.
Within the center of “The Hill,” is a display upon a
plaque titled “Tribute to the Martyrs,” that is both
inscribed in Arabic and English. The words displayed
upon the plaque are heavily eloquent and signify the
importance and holy-sacrifice the Lebanese have
given in order for their nation to live free and
independent from “Israeli” occupation.
The tribute states the following:
“Peace be upon you O’ living martyrs. Peace be upon
you O’ Masters of the existence parade. Peace be
upon you O’ partisans among the way of Imam Hussein
(peace be upon him).
Peace be upon you O’ those who gave their lives in
the way of Allah and for the sake of homeland and
mankind.
I testify that you have struggled with endurance and
heavy burden until you have gained martyrdom and
gifted victory to us. May Allah fix our steps firmly
and on your path and grant us your intercession in
the afterworld.
Peace be upon you O’ martyrs of the resistance.
Peace be upon you O’ martyrs of self-esteem, freedom
and dignity. Peace be upon you and the land that
embraces your graves. Brothers, go with Allah’s
peace and blessings.”
Once the museum tour is complete with “The Hill,”
for those visitors who are interested in buying
memorabilia may do so at Mleeta’s gift shop located
near the entrance of the museum. Visitors may also
take time to pray in the prayer room which is
located behind the Administration building.
With Mleeta being Hizbullah’s first major museum
bringing the resistance way of life to surface,
after visitors and tourists complete the museum
tour, they will have a better understanding of how
the Lebanese have adapted in order to combat and
deter “Israeli” occupation and terrorism.
Furthermore, after completing the museum tour,
visitors should understand the importance of
Hizbullah’s role in society in the way its members
sacrifice, respect, and honor the Lebanese who have
remained steadfast and virtuous during the hardships
they faced due to “Israeli” occupation, aggression,
and terrorism that has challenged Lebanon for over
20 years.